Which type of air conditioning system removes humidity as a key part of its function?

Refrigerative cooling systems are specifically designed to control both temperature and humidity in indoor environments. This type of air conditioning functions by utilizing a refrigeration cycle involving the compression and expansion of refrigerant, which absorbs heat from the indoor air. As this heat is removed, the air cools, and in the process, moisture is also extracted. This is primarily due to the cooling coils in the system, where the temperature of the coils drops below the dew point of the air, causing moisture to condense and drain away.

This effective humidity control is essential in many applications, particularly in residential and commercial buildings, as it enhances comfort and helps prevent issues related to excess humidity, such as mold growth and structural damage. The ability to manage humidity directly contributes to the overall indoor air quality, making refrigerative cooling systems a vital option for achieving a balanced and comfortable indoor climate.