According to Ohm's Law, what is the relationship between current and voltage in a simple circuit?

Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor. This can be mathematically expressed by the formula (I = \frac{V}{R}), where (I) is the current in amperes, (V) is the voltage in volts, and (R) is the resistance in ohms.

In the context of a simple circuit where resistance remains constant, the relationship outlined in the correct answer indicates that as the applied voltage increases, the current will also increase proportionately. This direct relationship means that if you were to double the voltage while keeping resistance constant, the current would also double. This principle is foundational in understanding electric circuits and is crucial for predicting how changes in voltage will affect current flow.

Resistance can limit or regulate the flow of current, but if resistance remains fixed, any adjustments in voltage directly correspond to equivalent adjustments in current. This is why understanding this direct relationship is essential for anyone working with electrical systems and circuits.

The other choices fail to align with this principle established by Ohm's Law, as they depict alternative scenarios that do not accurately represent the fundamental electrical relationships in a circuit